The Story Behind Hybrid Cars.
Hybrid cars in all shapes, colors and sizes are taking over the automotive market. Toyota even announced its complete line of vehicles would be available in hybrid versions by 2012 and more manufacturers are following the trend.
So what’s the deal with these cars that can cost thousands more than their conventional gasoline counterparts but still gain more admirers every day?
Well, hybrid technology has 2 primary goals: achieve better gas mileage and reduce contaminating fuel emissions. To do that, hybrid cars have a gasoline engine and an electric motor powered by a large, rechargeable battery pack.
In these cars, the gasoline engine can be smaller than other non-hybrids, so they consume less fuel. The extra power needed is provided by the electric motor. In some models, fuel efficiency is even higher because the gasoline engine shuts down when not in use, like when running at low speed or stopping at red lights.
Because the car uses less fuel, it also produces less polluting emissions. Additional features such as aerodynamic designs, lightweight materials (while retaining top safety ratings), and special tires improve hybrid car efficiency.
Innovation began with the Toyota Prius and Honda Insight but more models have been developed: Lexus RX 400h, Ford Escape, Mercury Mariner, Chevrolet Silverado, GMC Sierra, Honda Civic, Honda Accord and Toyota Highlander.
As technology improves and manufacturers increase production, prices are expected to drop. Here is a complete list of hybrid cars on the market.
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